Five former spies who were members of the Gambian Intelligence Service have been sentenced to death for the murder of a political activist during the regime of former President Yahya Jammeh.
The sentence was given on Wednesday by a High Court in Banjul, Justice Kumba Sillah-Camara who pronounced the sentence on the accused who included Yankuba Badjie, the former head of the National Intelligence Agency, (NIA), after finding him guilty of murdering an “important member” of the opposition United Democratic Party,
Ebrima Solo Sandeng, in 2016, on the orders of the dictator Jammeh.
Also convicted alongside Badjie were
the NIA’s former operations chief, Sheikh Omar Jeng, as well as other officials of the agency, Babucarr Sallah, Lamin Darboe and Tamba Mansary, who were sentenced on the same charges.
During the sentencing, the court heard that Sandeng was arrested during an April 2016 demonstration against Jammeh and was murdered in custody two days later after having been beaten and tortured.
The murder of the opposition figure triggered a serious political upheaval in the tiny West African country which galvanised a political movement that eventually ousted Jammeh after ruling the country for 22 years.
The trial and conviction of the five ex-spies which began in 2017, was not the only of such trials tied to crimes committed under Jammeh’s brutal regime as a former aide, Yankuba Touray, was tried and sentenced to death in 2021 for the 1995 murder of finance minister Koro Ceesay.
Another former Jammeh accomplice, Bai Lowe, went on trial in April in Germany, on accusations of crimes against humanity, murder and attempted murder, while former interior minister, Ousman Sonko, has been under investigation in Switzerland since 2017, and another Jammeh hitman, Michael Sang Correa, was indicted in 2020 in the United States.
Jammeh himself has been accused of various crimes including rape, use of death squads, and of ordering the disappearances of political enemies.