Two cases of the Marburg virus, an infectious disease similar to Ebola has been confirmed by Ghanian authorities.
The Ghana Health Service (GHS) in the West African country said on Sunday, after two people who later died tested positive for the virus earlier this month.
According to the World Health Organization, tests conducted in Ghana came back positive on July 10, but the results had to be verified by a laboratory in Senegal for the cases to be considered confirmed.
GHS in a statement said “Further testing at the Institute Pasteur in Dakar, Senegal has corroborated the results.
The statement further said the service is working to reduce any risk of the virus spreading, including the isolation of all identified contacts, none of whom have developed any symptoms so far.
WHO Regional Director for Africa, Matshidiso Moeti, commends Ghana’s response to the outbreak.
“(Ghanaian) health authorities have responded swiftly, getting a head start preparing for a possible outbreak. This is good because without immediate and decisive action, Marburg can easily get out of hand.” Moeti said.
Health authorities in Guinea confirmed a case of Marburg virus disease in the southern Gueckedou prefecture in August 2021. According to WHO, said, that was the first time Marburg, the highly infectious disease that causes haemorrhagic fever, was identified in the country, and in West Africa.
Marburg virus disease is a highly virulent disease that causes haemorrhagic fever, with a fatality ratio of up to 88%. It is in the same family as the virus that causes Ebola virus disease. Two large outbreaks that occurred simultaneously in Marburg and Frankfurt in Germany, and in Belgrade, Serbia, in 1967, led to the initial recognition of the disease.