The police in Kenya have confirmed that four persons were killed on Thursday after men of the force opened fire on a crowd of protesters in Kajiado County.
Mashuru police commander Charles Chepkong’a said “three were killed at the scene while the fourth died in hospital,” while seven others were injured and admitted to a local hospital following the fracas in the Masimba area.
The protest was reportedly triggered by the incident of an elephant killing a teacher in the area which angered locals and prompted protest, particularly for what is believed to be a lack of action from authorities.
Kenya is rich in biological diversity to which wildlife resources contribute a significant proportion. Many of the regions with abundant and diverse wildlife communities remaining in East Africa are occupied by pastoralists.
One of the residents, Kajiado said “elephants are causing destruction every day, and our children are not going to school as they are killed by elephants all the time and all the schools are closed due to the elephant invasion.” Another resident said.
The issue escalated with residents burning tires and barricading the busy Nairobi-Mombasa highway for hours, leading to major traffic that stretched for more than five kilometers and paralyzed operations.
One of the protesters lamented over the alleged ill-treatment the community has received from the police in an attempt to stop the protest.
“The police have killed us and we have suffered. Some women were pregnant, and are suffering from the tear gas used by the police. People are being killed.”
Wildlife populations in Kenya are decreasing at an alarming rate as land use and cover changes, increasing numbers of livestock and over-grazing put pressure on rangelands. Unless drastic improvements are urgently made, this loss is expected to escalate.
Although wildlife tourism is a major source of revenue for the Kenyan economy. Recent studies show that the majority of the local people around protected areas have negative feelings about state policies and conservation programmes. Authorities must therefore build the facility capacity to manage the situation to avoid contacts that endanger the animals or humans.