Medical charity, Doctors Without Borders (DWB), has confirmed that at least 35 Ethiopian children have died due to drought and conflicts in the country’s northeastern Afar region in recent weeks.
The DWB made the disclosure on Thursday after a government minister denied that people have died due to food shortages which is gradually leading to a famine.
Ethiopia’s Minister of Planning and Development, Fitsum Assefa, had on Monday, told cabinet members that though millions of people in the South Oromia and Somali regions need food assistance, no one had died due to hunger.
“An additional 5.2 million in Tigray, around 600,000 in Afar and 8.7 million in the Amhara region also need food assistance and are receiving assistance both by the government and donors,” she said, but denied the loss of human lives, calling the efforts a “big success.”
But while countering her, the medical charity said in a statement that “35 children have died in the last eight weeks alone and more than two-thirds of those patients died within 48 hours of admission,” while noting an escalating crisis in the arid region of the country.
The statement which was issued by the group’s emergency coordinator in Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, Raphael Veicht, added:
“What scares us most at this point is that we are only beginning to see the very tip of the iceberg, and already it is overwhelming.
“The number of malnourished and sick children arriving at hospitals is rising steadily. Hence, the mortality rate among children is also rising
“Our hospital wards are full, so we are using tents. Even that is getting full, so we are treating some of them in the corridors.”
The United Nations had also raised the alarm on Tuesday about the impending famine and hunger induced by drought in the region and appealed for $847 million to help support 4.2 million people, half of them children in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Eritrea and Djibouti.
“The nutrition situation in the region is extremely concerning as malnutrition rates are increasing, particularly in Ethiopia, and in the arid and semi-arid lands of Kenya and Somalia,” the UN had said.
Ethiopia is currently facing one of the worst droughts in the past 40 years following consecutive failed rains in the region with the Afar region also witnessing some of the fiercest fighting in the war between Ethiopia and the Tigray region since November 2020.