Connect with us

Tech

How hackers use WhatsApp to spread scams and fake news

Published

on

Edited by Fundisiwe Maseko

Check Point researchers have discovered a vulnerability in WhatsApp that allows a threat actor to intercept and manipulate messages sent by those in a group or private conversation. By doing so, attackers can put themselves in a position of immense power to not only steer potential evidence in their favour, but also create and spread misinformation.

The vulnerability so far allows for three possible attacks:

1. Changing a reply from someone to put words into their mouth that they did not say.
2. Quoting a message in a reply to a group conversation to make it appear as if it came from a person who is not even part of the group.
3. Sending a message to a member of a group that pretends to be a group message but is in fact only sent to this member. However, the member’s response will be sent to the entire group.

Make It Go Viral

As of early 2018, the Facebook-owned messaging application currently has over 1.5 billion users with over one billion groups and 65 billion messages sent every day. According to a report by global digital agencies, mobile users accounted for 172 million, most of whom used only two Facebook-owned platforms: WhatsApp and Messenger.

In addition, WhatsApp also has plans to roll out additional functionalities for businesses to help them do commerce and manage customer support through the app. Vulnerabilities such as the ones described above make the potential opportunities for scamming rife.

WhatsApp with the Fake News?

Due to its very nature of being an easy and quick way to communicate, WhatsApp has already been at the center of a variety of scams. From fake supermarket and airline giveaways to election tampering, threat actors never tire of ways to manipulate unsuspecting users.

In fact, the ability to social engineer on a mass scale was already seen at a level where even people’s lives were at stake. In Brazil, rumors quickly spread on WhatsApp about the dangers of receiving a yellow fever vaccine – the very thing that could have stopped an epidemic of the deadly virus during its 2016 rampage that infected 1500 people and killed almost 500.

More recently, last month vicious rumors, also spread via WhatsApp, led to a spate of lynching and murders of innocent victims in India.

Read Also: WhatsApp makes first move to charge business users

WhatsApp is also taking an increasingly central role in elections, especially in developing countries. Earlier this year, again in India, WhatsApp was used to send messages, some of which were completely false.

Ultimately, social engineering is all about tricking the user and manipulating them to carry out actions they will later regret. With an ability to manipulate replies, invent quotes or send private messages pretending to be group ones, as seen in this research, scammers would have a far greater chance of success and have yet another weapon in their arsenal.

What’s more, the larger the WhatsApp group, where a flurry of messages are often sent, the less likely a member would have the time or inclination to double check every message to verify its authenticity, and could easily be taken in by the information they see. As already seen by spam emails that fake the sender’s name to appear to be from a source the receiver trusts, this latest vulnerability would allow for similar methods to be used though from a totally different attack vector.

How to Protect Yourself from Misinformation

While there are no security products that can yet protect users from these types of deceptions, there are several ideas to keep in mind to avoid being a victim of fake news, conspiracy theories and online scams in general.

If something sounds too good to be true, it usually is. And likewise, if something sounds too ridiculous to be true, it probably is.

Misinformation spreads faster than the truth. Although you may be seeing the same news from multiple sources, this does not make it more factual than were it to come from a single source.

Check your ‘facts’. It is recommended to cross check what you see on social media with a quick online search to see what others may be saying about the same story. Or even better, do not get more of your news from social media websites at all.

Tech

South African Competition Tribunal denies Vodacom’s merger with Maziv

Published

on

The South African Competition Tribunal has blocked attempts by Vodacom to acquire a significant stake in Maziv, a subsidiary of Community Investment Ventures Holdings (CIVH).

If the proposed deal had sailed through, Vodacom would have held a 30% to 40% share in Maziv, combining its assets with those of Dark Fibre Africa (DFA) and Vumatel, two of the country’s largest fibre network operators owned by CIVH.

Media reports reveal that the deal was rejected after nearly two years of regulatory review, with the decision culminating in an extensive 26-day hearing that concluded in September 2024.

A statement by Vodacom which describes the decision as deeply surprising and a disappointment, said both the telecom company and Maziv are awaiting the Tribunal’s detailed rationale for the ruling and may consider an appeal through the Competition Appeal Court to explore other potential options for moving forward.

The Tribunal’s ruling came after the Competition Commission recommended the deal be prohibited due to potential risks to competition in the telecom sector and, consequently referred the matter to the Competition Tribunal.

This was after the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) approved the merger in November 2022, with Vodacom arguing that the merger would help bridge South Africa’s digital divide by expanding fibre connectivity in underserved communities.

As part of the deal, Vodacom would have committed to investing over R10 billion ($565.5 million) in fibre infrastructure, primarily in low-income areas, over five years.

“This investment aimed to pass over one million new homes with fibre connections, especially in under-resourced areas. The telecom giant planned to create up to 10,000 jobs, allocate R300 million ($17 million) to small business development, and extend free high-speed internet access to over 600 nearby schools and police stations,” the company had said in an earlier statement.

However, the Tribunal said 6vthe transaction would consolidate Vodacom’s standing as South Africa’s largest mobile operator with a dominant position in the fibre infrastructure market, potentially harming competition.

The ruling followed detailed testimony from several competitors, including MTN, Telkom, and Rain, as well as the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition (DTIC) with competitors expressing concerns that the merger would disadvantage smaller internet service providers, making it harder for them to compete fairly in the market.

Continue Reading

Tech

Nigeria’s fintech Moniepoint achieves ‘Unicorn’ status after raising $110m from Google, others

Published

on

Nigerian fintech, Moniepoint, has achieved a “Unicorn” status after securing $110m in funding from investors, including Google and London-based private equity firm, Development Partners International.

The term ‘unicorn’ refers to a privately held startup company with a value of over $1 billion.

The startup achieved the feat after raising the funds in a Series C equity funding to accelerate its growth across Africa.

The $110 million Series C investment was led by Development Partners International’s African Development Partners (ADP) III fund – a premier fund focused on Africa.

Other new investors include Google’s Africa Investment Fund and Verod Capital – a leading African private equity firm. Global impact firm, Lightrock, an existing investor, also participated.

Co-founder and CEO of Moniepoint, Tosin Eniolorunda, who made the announcement on Tuesday, said the new capital follows a successful period for the fintech which is building on its profitable business model with major operational and financial milestones, and will be used to accelerate its growth across Africa, building an all-in-one, seamlessly integrated platform for African businesses of all sizes.

“Our mission is to help our customers solve their challenges by making our platform more innovative, transparent, and secure,” he said.

“The proceeds from this raise will speed up our efforts to drive financial inclusion and support Africa’s entrepreneurial potential. I want to sincerely thank the entire Moniepoint team for making this achievement possible.

“We’ve been encouraged by the diversity and huge swathe of those who have found value in our platform and the services we provide in helping to create financial happiness. But, we’re just getting started, as it is just day one from here,” the CEO stated in a statement.

Founded as TeamApt in 2015 by Eniolorunda and Felix Ike, Moniepoint is an all-in-one financial ecosystem, helping over 10 million businesses in Nigeria and individuals access seamless payments, banking, credit, and business management tools.

As Nigeria’s largest merchant acquirer, it powers most of the country’s point of sale (POS) transactions and through its subsidiaries, processes $17 billion monthly for its customers while operating profitably.

Continue Reading

EDITOR’S PICK

Tech9 hours ago

South African Competition Tribunal denies Vodacom’s merger with Maziv

The South African Competition Tribunal has blocked attempts by Vodacom to acquire a significant stake in Maziv, a subsidiary of...

Culture9 hours ago

Suspects arrested in SA’s brides-for-cash scandal

South African police says it has smashed a bride-for-cash syndicate which operates by stealing the identities of unsuspecting women and...

Sports9 hours ago

Libya vows to appeal CAF’s sanctions over botched Afcon match with Nigeria

The Libyan Football Federation (LFF) has vowed to appeal sanctions imposed on the country by the Confederation of African Football...

Metro9 hours ago

Incarcerated ex-Zambian defence minister in serious health crisis

There are fears for the life of former Zambian Defence Minister, Geoffrey Bwalya Mwamba, who is currently serving a five-year...

Metro13 hours ago

Biden calls Tinubu, thanks him for release of Binance executive

President of the United States of America, Joe Biden, on Tuesday evening, placed a call to his Nigerian counterpart, President...

Politics14 hours ago

Kenya’s Supreme Court overturns 2023 finance law verdict. What this means

Following demonstrations that caused President William Ruto to rescind this year’s finance bill, the Supreme Court of Kenya has overturned...

Musings From Abroad14 hours ago

Morocco, France seal reconciliation with commercial deals

As the two nations end years of diplomatic hostilities, Morocco signed a number of economic agreements during French President Emmanuel...

VenturesNow14 hours ago

Dangote insists refinery has 500 million litres of petrol to meet Nigeria’s needs

Aliko Dangote, the chairman of Nigeria’s Dangote oil refinery, has claimed a 500 million litre gasoline stockpile, refuting claims by...

VenturesNow1 day ago

Ghana considers imports from Nigeria’s Dangote oil refinery

The head of Ghana’s oil regulator stated on Monday that once Nigeria’s Dangote Oil Refinery was fully operational, Ghana might...

Sports1 day ago

Zambia mourns as seven footballers die in bus crash

The Zambian football community has been thrown into mourning following a ghastly accident on Saturday that claimed the lives of...

Trending